_EspañolFrench
A Top-Autistic Philosophy nests 
in the  World Two of  Popper
 "The order and  connection of ideas are the same that the order and  connection of things"... Spinoza
I dedicate the following text to Jacques Monod for his excellent definition, still a little unconscious), of the role of the true philosophers. In Popper's "Logic of the Scientific Discovery", he comments: 
"One of the rare books in which a man of science can recognise, even  discover, the movement of his thought, the true, rarely written, history of progress to which he could contribute personally." 
This agreement doesn't surprise since the "brief" of Popper was  the "method of Einstein" ( described extensively in Einstein's  letters between 1920-1925). The method created to solve a big problem, is sometimes more valuable than the discovery, who explains us the "method of Monod-Lwoff-Jacob" that triumphed of the double helix?

 
0. INTRODUCTION:_
  " How did Newton's brain work?".._
  0.1 In which  world  philosophy ? _
  1 .  "A provisional Theory of the Mind, _
  1.1 Two philosophical chains _
        1.2  Philosophers of 19th, with a "grain" 
  2.  5000 years of Thought_
2.1 Newton's errors  teach   more..._
  2.2 Before Newton?_
  2.3 After biOS? The 5th "noodigm" _
                         2.4 Forgotten ? _
  2.4.1 " Enlightment". _
  2.4.2 "lost opportunities" _
  2.4.3 The "Deconstructors"_
__2.4.4 "Prout-Bidets"_
__2.4.5 Your definition?_
__2.5 Searching a not searching  researcher 
 __2.6 Note on Comte and Khun _ 
 __3  Obstacles for the thought?
 __3.1 The danger of  words
 __3.2 The Danger of structures
 __4.  Need for an internal agreement
  __5  Recipes to sell ideas
 __6 A true " Theory of Mind "
 __6.1 " Analogy, analogy, all is  analogy"
 __7.  Contribution of "prosopautism"
  __8. CONCLUSION: new questions: 
__'Top-autism', as the source of all progresses? 
  __Philosophy, what remains in the right lobe... 
 __ Why CONSCIENCE and not only INSTINCT?
   What space-time in the last noodigm?
0. INTRODUCTION:
" How did Newton's brain work?".
By this question, Locke ressuscited true philosophy. And Kant could reveal two worlds: "noumena" and "phenomenona". Probably World One and World Three of Popper, who added an intermediary, World-Two, the World of  Creativity.
 
In this World, my brain accesses the inaccessible World-One, like a robber to create in the World-Three, a museum for Humanity, a deposit where next generations will find libraries, ruins of Rome, the Mona Lisa, (her portrait, not the Top of the Tops), MV2 and the ideas of Einstein, (not his brain...). Albert visited World-Two regularly and broke the status of immutable truth of the "Newtonian gravity".

But a tree? My imagination, (in World-Two), sees it as a stack of boards, ready for a boat, a Canadian hut, (in World-Three). So? I can reach, destroy a being of this inaccessible world? In fact a simple dandelion provokes questions as "where the life comes from?" and the quarrel creationism versus fixism. Even a being as little evolved as a worm carries the question of evolutionism. Could World-One exist without our mind to think it?

0.1 In what "World" this "philosophy"?
in World-Three, in libraries-garbages, in the shape of empty books that turn their back for shame: 99% is strictly the gibberish, deserving the quarter of hour of Wittgenstein, to vomit the remainder of our days! Comment commenting preceding commentators' comments.
    Some "philosophers" claim to know the reality hidden in World-One, rivalling with Shamen with Great Book and Sorcerers of the Great Fetish. That gives quiet profs that ruminate their life long on the Existence or the Absolute, repeating: "Why Beingness and not Nothingness?"... Others rummage in World-Three: "Snow is white IF snow and IF white..." plus a real preoccupation for this mystery "Bald King of France". And all turn around the bush, on the campus. And one day, they proclaimed themselves great explorers, and their "philosophy" an Everest inaccessible to common folks.
    You follow? then you had discovered and invented the Three Worlds of Popper! you have lived moments where the time stops, where  "conscience" disappears! To understand a new idea, (to compre-hand is "to take with one's self), it is necessary to discover it; and to discover it is necessary to invent it. Very easy for our creative fellows, especially the mechanics, for whom creativity is daily bath! In my courses, they beat all their colleagues, computing friends included. Now they ask: "Why so long to recognise the importance of "world-two"? their world. Why no "philosophy" for this World-Two?


1. "A provisional Theory of the Mind,
    Professor Cambier and Verstichel, (of Mondor Hospital), are on the way: "... Progress is often produced by Minds that knew TO SILENCE what they had learnt to give free run to the REVEALING INTUITION of a THOUGHT WITHOUT LANGUAGE. From Archimede to Einstein, lots of examples ..." ("The Reconcile Brain", Masson 1998).
    A "thought without any language", Saussure and Wittgenstein agree but they refuse a "thought without a frame"? Einstein thought in pictures? The photography is not a very elaborate matter. Better ask why Albert continued to think when others stopped.
    The "Giants of Newton" lived in the World-Two, the world of the "thought without language and the revealing intuition". And "autists" speak little. But they did not "silence what they had learnt": Being young, they refused all "training" ...
    They refused all schooling and barracking, any "discipline" or "rank" accept finally a protection under the university umbrella. Early refugees vegetate. Those that first realised a great project became the honour of an Alma Mater from which they had to protect their brain.
    What of those who refuse this facility?
    We are directed to a quite different definition of the "mind", an instrument able to notice any essential detail, that all have under their eyes, a "dust of Fleming" or a "glow of Branly", able to see "analogies" between phenomena apparently with no common ground, (for the "common of mortals"), to pile them as a pagoda, (me, I use "analogies" for my "logical games"...)
1.1 Two philosophical chains
    The puzzle of Locke, though handled by the best spirits, (among others the Newton chain:
Locke-Berkeley-Hume-Kant-Comte-Schopenhauer-Poincaré-Wittgenstein-Popper)
failed on the "puzzle of Saussure and Wittgenstein":
    "Language allows thinking  but blocking thought... "(as the rail guides the train).
    This warning did not change anything and Lacan hammered:
"a philosopher, it speaks!"
    And a lost Century for the World of Thought.
    I prefer the creators of psychology, the Darwin chain:
Kant-Schopenhauer-Maine of Biran-Darwin-Comte-Mill-Pierce-James-Jung,
all with a "grain" that half-opens the last world to explore. Please note that the preceding chain also had a considerable experience, acquired in the real life.
Special mention for the duet Kant-Schopenhauer, (that, with Comte, appears in the two shifts): they thought of "relativity" 80 years before Einstein, by pure logic. I recognise Arthur as my "autistwin", by a long list of coincidences: he had an intuition of World-Two, so young that he remains a unique case in the history of philosophy.

    Arthur was the first to underline the dominance of a "will" upon the intelligence. Should he chain on next questions: role of the intelligence in the training of the will ... probable site of this "will"... It could cut the herb under the feet of Nietzsche and his "will of power", and of Freud with his "psychoanalysis" and "Lacan who speaks"; and provoked a revolution in education, before Montessori and Freinet.
    You want an orientation on my "philosophy"? I approve this minister who understood that scientists lacked "philosophy": if Laborit, (that I have preached in enterprises as the best specialist of the "living systems"), had known more, he would have beaten Wittgenstein to the title of "philosopher of the XXth Century".

1.2 My strange philosophers of 19th Century, with a "grain"
    Darwin, (obviously a "prosopamnesian"), dominates and guides the Century that discovered  Psychology. These philosophers seem selected by Willful Evolution, that, by this period, arrived to the last "noodigm" and began the exploration of the last continent, our brain. For this last jump, Nature hired explorers accepting psychic risks; even the death of mind, i.e. madness... A titbit of strangeness was therefore usual and useful among true philosophers of this 19th century: Kant, Comte, James, Jung, Mill, Pierce were blessed!... Sometimes, the madness was in the family: Kierkegaard buried half of his family before 20 years. Wittgenstein was tried only a " financial suicide" but three of his brothers did succeed.
    August Comte went deep into "psychOS" and was saved by his wife from a Bedlam. But, hardly liberated, he produced his best work, without profiting by this plunge in the unconscious world: even proposing a ridiculous copy of the religion that it wanted to destroy! William James used his experience better, falling into ridicule: "My Bergson"! Jung had more taste, Tony and Sabrina...
    Less known, though first to appear, Maine of Biran, (1766-1824), the "creator of psychology". Because of poor health, he began his "humanity" at 15 years old, ( as Schopenhauer), when Latin was used to form the mind, being a mere vehicle for Stoic philosophy through "Exemplary Lives", (I know!).
 Such a mind refusing to change in a changing world, decided to leave a "monument of his passageon earth..." and could reconcile Descartes and Schopenhauer:

 "The substitution of "I WANT" to " I THINK"
demands for "I AM", a subject in march to "I ACT"...
    This Proust of Psycholophy, a civil servant as supple as Talleyrand, made a name by a few papers sent to the Institute, (as Rousseau or Schopenhauer). Persuaded that "only a disturbed person has the sensation of the existence..." (a precursor for Kierkegaard and the existentialists?), this anxious mind in a sick body, left a mountain of drafts, (more than Pascal and Peirce), and was proclaimed "master of introspection".
    "Christian Platonist"? "Agnostic Theist"? A mix of Platon, Augustin, Plotin, Molina, Teresa and St Francis... The title of some chapters, (as "The internal life of the religious man", or "Religion seen as a psychological fact"), could be attributed to James or to Bergson's "The two sources of the Morale and the Religion". Perfectly representing the Brownian agitation that precedes a great change in the History of Thought, this Pascal could not find an anchor.
     He ridiculously commented the Gospel of John, without understanding neither trying to understand the "why and how" of this addition to the "Three Synoptics":
        "The same things are taught by Jesus and the Spirit; one teaches the exterior and the other inside... That's why they are really two masters... "
then fell into philobabbling and Imitation of the Christ, dying with the "sacraments".
    If autism, (the soft variety), is a perilous march to autonomy, to "conscience", my strange philosophers had a grain. The word "autist" has finally found a beginning of definition at AUTISM99, (London, opened by Tony Blair and three others "Primes"); it has exited the reductionist definition, "my definition corresponds to children that my definition defines, that never heal but do not die". "Genius" could be just an efficient use of an excess of anxiety.

2. Five Millennia of Thought in Mendeleiev form:
    Therefore, at rare moments of the history, anxiety could provoke a pure philosophy, then appeared a leader, (Newton), that inspired a philosopher, (Locke, author of "Understanding"),

Noodigme
 Période
lieu
Leader
Philosophe
langage
Xth: 
cosmOS
Angleterre 
Newton
Locke, Kant
"calculus"
 starting a "chain of searchers":
Locke-Berkeley-Hum-Kant-Comte-Schopenhauer-Poincaré-Wittgenstein-Popper.

2.1 "Newton's errors can teach us more than his successes..."
    The scope of Locke was limited: Newton's brain is more complicated and more attractive. Fascinated, like any top-autist, by any problem, Newton tackled some successfully: his experiences on the light opens a chain that went till the "Fauves", these real madmen of colour,

Newton-Goethe-Schopenhauer-Chevreul-Impressionistes-Wittgenstein...
    But why did he fail on the Mesopotamian slush, while Spinoza has opened the secrets? Why did    Newton's brain function so badly?
    Popper has an idea:
    "Newton's errors can teach us more than his successes..."
    But did he find his indispensable language, the "calculus", before, during, after the "revelation of  gravity"?
    Sometimes, a math formula appeared before any use, (case of the famous reverse Polish, that    makes our computers buzz). To escape the "popular" language, philosophers of scientific origin    have manufactured a language, (Leibnitz, Whitehead, Russell, Wittgenstein... Mention for    theosopher Lulle, that wanted to convert Muslims). All ignored that a "better language" blocks our    mind as much as a "bad one". Even maths respect the rule of Bono: "all progress blocks the  following progress, according to his importance". French mathematicians that solidified the Newtonian theory, rendered themselves waterproof to the Einsteinian theory.
    Another period shows the same Brownian agitation through discussion, disputes, theories, proposals. And suddenly, Albert rises, (with a "veni, vidi, vici"):
"If Reason does not understand Nature,
anyway, Nature has Reason! "
    It is the deepest philosophical reflection that I knows. Then I understand Bohr:
"If Einstein has not found MV2, he's nevertheless the greatest scientist of our century ..."
"and one of the greatest philosophers", since Popper, in the thirties, only comments his thought, explained in his letters of the twenties. The urgent work in psychology, is to determine how a brain arrives to such intuitions, (which hardly preoccupied Popper and others ) .
    Therefore, easy to add two more "noodigms" :
Noodigme
 Période
lieu
Leader
Philosophe
langage
Xth: 
cosmOS
Angleterre 
Newton
Locke, Kant
"calculus"
Yth
biOS
Angleterre
Darwin
Peirce, Wright
statistique
Zth
atomOS
Europe
Einstein
Popper
"Poincaré"

    And another mystery: Einstein was not preoccupied by Newton's brain.  Poincaré was and died saying:

"How Newton's brain worked? I don't really understand..."
  But  Poincaré's brain   preocupied  Einstein, hiring the  services of young mathematicians...

2.2 Before Newton?
    Quiet sedentary peoples suddenly run till Assouan and, with a simple staff, gave the diameter of the earth, (how many of our contemporaries could do that?) A change in the manner to see the same things: a new language, synthetic: Euclide is going to reign for 2000 years. SDcientific terms have changed: time, space, movement... The earth is no more the centre of the world. And the change is also moral: contempt of the military, money... help to victims and slaves.
    I  chose Zénon as the model of all martyrs, ("... who raises against injustice and dies for
it"). Compared to him, Socrates, and also the "Messiah", are pale products of sacristy. Zénon fascinating by his paradoxes. Had he replaced the tortoise-hare challenge by the moon eternally missing the earth, he discovered "gravity".
    Who fears an eternal fall in a bottomless well? Maybe the earth falls upwards. Zénon avoided the accusation of atheist by placing the earth on the shoulders of Atlas standing on a Big Tortoise. The tortoise? "Que estire la pata", (Spanish saying). I have deduced my most efficient technique, to throw away centuries of gibberish: "Kick the Tortoise").
     About that time, (sometimes called "First Axial", but it is the second one!), appeared the "legislators". The first attempt of "democracy", symbolised by the stone of HamuRabi), was rapidly superseded by the "satammism", ("Barbarity under a Divine Mask"), and "technique of soft invasion, of nations and regions and mansions", false religion and pure policy of blackmail and fucking. As a symbol, the stone at Louvres, announcing, (in four languages and 500 years before our era), that Darius had pierced the first canal of Suez and passed his boats from the Mediterranean Sea to the Indian Ocean. How could this empire conquer Athens and Assouan? To Greek administration, Philip preferred the Persian system. Then Alexander could conquer the world. How did he understand that mixed marriages were stronger than concrete?

Noodigme
 Période
lieu
Leader
Philosophe
langage
1rst: 
géOS
Mer Egée
Zénon
Euclide, Pytagore
géométrie
2th: 
cosmOS
Angleterre 
Newton
Locke, Kant
"calculus"
3th
biOS
Angleterre
Darwin
Peirce, Pascal
statistique
4th
atomOS
Europe
Poincaré? Einstein ?
Popper
"Poincaré"
     Who dares say Darwin  changed the scientific basic notions as much as  Newton or Einstein? Happily a true thinker has don,e it and I just copy
one of the most intuitive pages in Philosophy:
Daniel C. Dennett, "DARWIN'S DANGEROUS IDEA",
  (Simpson & Schuster, 1995, page 21:
    "If I were to give an award for the single best idea anyone has ever had, I'd give it to Darwin, ahead of Newton and Einstein and everyone else. In a single stroke, the idea of evolution by natural selection unifies the realm of life, meaning, and purpose with the realm of space and time, cause and effect, mechanism and physical law"
   Lire également le texte de Lorentz.

    Why is the table of Mendeleiev the best tool for creativity? because it shows the next research to undertake. Do you see one? the most important for us.

2.3 After biOS? The fifth, (and probably last), "noodigm",

Newton used four elements, Darwin-Wallace necessitated eight. How much for psychOS? It
seems possible to build a provisional theory: let's imitate Managers, deciding without waiting for all elements. Extraordinary progresses, sparse but real, are ready to be the springboard to "psychOS": researches in synesthesia since Luria, bicameralism, the delay line of Libet, the imaging of movements, intuition of the true neurologists, the autistic phenomenon correctly defined (by "problem-inside people" or "problem-inside-home people"). By sweeping largely, by including all "abnormal" manifestations of the Mind, such as "autisms with known author": the complex of the Benjamin, the "dissociative children" of Lynda Shirar, (1996), and, not impossibly, the homo problem..

Noodigm
 Period
Pmace
Leader
Philosopher
language
Zéro 
theOS
MesoPotamia
NabuCousudOr?
Sarah Toutstra?
Sheolique
1rst: 
geOS
Aegean Sea
Zeno
Euclid, Pytagoras
geometry
2d: 
cosmOS
England 
Newton
Locke, Kant
"calculus"
3rd
biOS
England
Darwin
Peirce, Pascal
statistics
4rth
atomOS
Europ
Poincaré? Einstein ?
Popper
"Poincaré"
5th
psychOS
WORLD
YOU ?
Young Top-Autist?
"Multi-layer"
    Is there an analogy between hard and soft worlds? The Nature uses a fish to make a snake then a bird... Is the Einsteinian manner of thinking a progress on Newton's? would Newton have adopted MV2 before any other? Not sure if we see the example of scientists such as Planck and the very Einstein opposing pupils demanding to continue the unending quest of science...
    Got now a decent "History of Thinking"? Wait for the great surprise!

2.4 The "forgotten"?
    All popular manual presents an army of "philosophers", absentees of this frame. Some deserve a "cathedra bene meritus", like the unknown poet reaching perfection with one only sonnet. Others equally should be sent to their place, hoping that the "espontaneos" will reflect before jumping in the arena, because "professionals are disappointing".

2.4.1 The "Enlightenment".
    Voltaire, a anti-philosopher introduced Newton and Locke in France, with a remarkable booklet, a model of philosophical newspaper, duly burnt in Rouen. Our 'Lumières" rejoined the Newton chain when Kant declared Rousseau "the Newton of the Moral". Could d'Alembert's brain compete with Newton's? Some "philosophers" want to bury our "'Lumières"? I agree: that's the first step to put them up among the "'Lumières of Humanity".

2.4.2 "Lost opportunities"
    The "Descartes" of Chomsky, Heid'Higler, are the kind of texts that I can't read, (an "autist", maybe, can't understand others' minds?). Therefore one minute of silence for Nietzsche: the Church demolished Descartes as much as Pascal, creator of the necessary language for Darwin, life and enterprises.
    In His "geometry"? (call it "algebra"), Descartes was on the path of "bicameralism", (formulas to left, curves to right). Had Descartes calculated the surfaces of his figures! Newton couldn't cry "You call that Geom!" What could Descartes do if not diverted by this cardinal who offered him the place of Fatty Thomas?
    My list of " lost opportunities" is long and fruitful to detect the causes of mental blocages. What of Vinci and Schopenhauer with the qualified enemies to excite them? These geniuses were basely labelled "atheists". "You call that "Definition!" by two negations: "can NOT prove Marduk does NOT exist"!

2.4.3 The "Deconstructors", darlings of Establishments
Not to be confused with "destructors of false logic", such as Wittgenstein on language. Spencer of Bono with a black tube and some cardboards created models of destructive analysis. Realisations? nothing. See text on the problem of South Africa in "Creative Thinking, towards broader horizons", ACTA of his conference in Malta. Appointment in Caracas, place of tinkering at national scale.
    Few computer-fellows know that Wittgenstein invented their " Tables of Pre-Decided Decisions" . But Ludwig rested! Why such a finesse of analysis did not open on a great synthesis; on an exchange with Turing, on the possibilities of computer-thinking ?
    I label "deconstructor" those that oppose and recuperate any realised progress. Honours to the "aristos", (Aristocles, nickname Platon, and his pupil, Aristoteles). Why so many people admire Platon? Because they read him before being ready, (case of Schopenhauer). I thank my prof, that, (as a true philosopher), forbids me all philosophers before 30 years old!
    The first "platonic love letter" to read, (and perhaps the last one), is his proposal for the "human livestock". Why this title of "divine"? it is correct if one knows the "divinised racism". A whitewash of philosophy distinguishes three levels "liberty": physical, ( no metal chains); intellectual, (access to the truth without restrictions); moral, or religious, ( no terror of hell and demons). Therefore, a child deduces three types of "racists", "nigger-owners", linked and necessary each to the other.
    Platon was the first "deconstructor" in history, manufactured a "philo-puppet", with parts of true Greeks, What did Platon think really? I don't know. The Platonician ideas were "saved" thanks to Augustinus, (the theorist of Dark Ages), who wanted a frame for his really curious "ideas", (One Infinite cut in Three, Incarnation, Redemption... ). Strange "Religion of Salvation".
    Aristote? He "saved" Zenon and many Greeks of the Miracle, (as Cauchon "saved" Jeanne Arc from total oblivion). A "deconstructor", persuaded that woman has less teeth than man, while science was appearing beside his "Lyceum"!

"...Aristote (about 350 before J.C. ), the greatest scientist of Greece antique, placed mental capacities in the heart. he considered brain only as an organ of cooling... About 350 before J.C, the Greek physician Herophile (known as the father of the anatomy), made a remarkable advance on the nervous system by dissecting human bodies and animals."
("PSYCHOBIOLOGY, Rosenzweig, Leiman, Breedlove, BOECK, 1998, page 23).
    Therefore Great AristoSopher, that didn't think of counting his wife's teeth, is the "greatest scientist of Miraculous Greece", while the "father of anatomy", becomes a small countryside physician! To explain how and why good scientific writers can reverse truth could help to understand the Blockage of Minds.
    Our "aristosophers" recuperating the "Greek Miracle" for anti-democratic and slave-owner-Athenians, started a custom through deconstructing geOS. However the real shock between theOS and geOS happened eight centuries later, after Nicée, with the "râclée à la Saint-Jacques" of Hypatia! ("râclée" meaning thrashing and shell-scraping).
     At each appearance of a new noodigm, the period of reaction is reduced: Galilée had some time. Darwin was immediately attacked. Einstein? Great Bergson, threatened by "relativity", wrote a book against Albert!

2.4.4 "Prout - Bidets"

I was told and taught that "any French word is English". I need and therefore keep "prout-bidet": a "fucking, farting, horse-robber".
    So, to sell his curious ideas, Dr. Gustinus manufactured a Platon, who had moulded a Socrates, with remains of the "deconstructed" True Greeks. His disobedient pupil, Aristote continued and we know Zénon, as we know Jeanne of Arc, thanks to Bish Cauchon. Then Thomas d'Aquin expurgated Aristote and delivered an "aquiquinade", ("enquiquiner" is to fuck!).
    Descartes mounted the Thomist saddle and tried to re-write Thomism against promise of Thomas' throne and glory. Then Descartes was expurgated by Reverend Malebranche, (the only philosopher of the Great Century, born and died at the dates of Great King Sun!). Spinoza, because of excommunication, escaped John-Baptist, (Wittgenstein had a book on "Theosophy after Wittgenstein").
    It would be easy to unite these "horse-sophers" riding over 25 centuries: Bonald, Mun, Ozanam, Bloy... And lately Guitton-Science, Lavinas... Always the same argument:

"You like Bergson? Theilhard chewed it for you..."
    This does exist in the pure laity branch, (proclaiming itself agnotic), with curious effect of "push-pull": Hegel survived thanks to Marx sticking his "ideas" on him and saving him from oblivion. Till the Fall of the Wall!
    A sad anecdote will suffice to situate the possibilities of institutional philosophy: in 1946, a hero of Monte Casino was welcomed by a prof of Sorbonne: "You have more experience than me. But, you do not know "redaction"! I am going to teach you "redaction". This brother of Ludwig became an editor, a specialist of Hegel and a director of "collections".
      After 1945, Sorbonne produced "editori de omni re scribili", stuffed with Marxism and Freudism, arlequinade and aquiquinade, prepared to be catechists and searchlights for the people", (human cattle should be guided, not educated)...
    The true philosophers of the 19th century had correctly started. The 20th century tried to realise the vision of Napoleon, "University to replace the Church "). Guitton passed his life quoting his "philosophers", (as Kroutchev governed by proverbs), reminding the goal of the Sorbonne, (to transform 12 poor students into theosophers). By this period, the military equivalent appears the "school of war", to form managers of industrialised massacre, (see study on the transformation of generals's noses). The two institutions have similar terms: "ranks" and "disciplines".
    Have we the framework for a History of the Thinking, a synthesis on 5000 years? probably work for a century.

2.4.5 "Your definition of philosophy" ?
    For all "philosophers", I have a recipe:

"Your definition of philosophy" ?
    Easy, three dozens  in the Philosophers' Big Book.
"Therefore, the philosophy studies the basis, "the tools for thinking"
    Therefore give the indispensable tool, the definition of the definition!
    Paradox? The argument is simple: quantity of problems are solved by changing from "hard world" to "soft world". Therefore:
"To visit France helps to know Paris better?"
Transposition in the soft world:
"The quality of a definition depends of
the quality of the definition of the environment of the definition".
    Our "philosophy" depends on the integration of the last progresses in knowledge, (and they appear where they want!) And evacuation of obsolete ideas, (the "philosopher" ruminates "ideas" obsolete since 3000 ans...)
    When bicameralism was revealed, the Jungian couple "animus-anima" became a brilliant intuition, nothing more and the "archetypes" seemed to have a "location". Dawkins and his selfish gene gave the reply to comic Freud, that looted Schopenhauer and all scientists of the period, zigzagging between the pan-sexist explanation borrowed to Charcot and the fear of the death discovered by his sons around Verdun. Well before, Sabina Spielrein had the intuition of a synthesis, that love sometimes gives death, to women especially.
    Therefore, "Have you integrated the "bicameralism", (that appeared 50 years ago).
    You still follow? your experience, not formulated, is very extensive.

2.5 Searching not searching searcher...
    "Cognotivism" occupies the last half-century and deserves a mention. It appears, (1956), at the same time as "Artificial Intelligence". We hear "cognotivist psychology", "scientific psychology", (immediately condemned by Kant), then "philosophical psychology"! (why not a " philosophical philosophy"?) Psychology will be a "science", after re-defining "science", in the frame of "psychOS".
    In this Persian market, everybody's welcome: psychologist, linguist, computing people, neuropsy, creactiviste and "logician"...
    During the war, USA prepared valid physicians in six months. Therefore, cognotivist committees would be more efficient by selecting the useful parts of each group, by creating "trainings", by determining gifted subjects for the last exploration.
    My "Integrated Management", (1965) starts when I construct a factory in Central-Africa, alone since two chief-masons gave up. I had to lead the whole enterprise in my head.
    Any discovery in one area can be a jump in another: therefore the great problem of any cognotivist is the update of knowledge..

2.6 Note on Comte and Kuhn
    Relation with Comte and Kuhn? the orientation is different. Priestley-Lavoisier and
Branly-Marconi, and Fleming have brought huge modifications in our material life, none in our minds. My study is this change of mentality, indispensable to solve a problem and later to be adopted by every body. The scientist is always a philosopher. The opposite is not sure.

3. Obstacles met by the thought

Our language follows the great rule:

"Nature makes new things with old ones",
    Our thought is totally "spacialised". As a language lover, I wondered whether I could translate: "Ma gorge est serrée", ("my throat is squeezed"). There is a translation: "I have a lump in my throat", "He has a long arm"? must be "He's long with the arm..." Sometimes, there is nothing. In that case, I risk it and my audience likes it because they guess it! "Inventar el agua caliente", in French: "inventer le fil à couper le beurre". Nothing in English? I invent "to invent lukewarm water!" Sometimes it's linked to local history: "Chair à cannon" is "canon fodder" but French "cannon" is not your gun, just a bottle of red wine, so useful to win wars...

3.1 The danger of words
    Two amateurs of "good stories" laughed madly while exchanging numbers They had numbered all known histories. Their world was impenetrable.
    The "value" of the painter is not the "value" of the banker and "valence" must be learnt in a labo. To use known words to present a new idea leads to confusion while new words rebuff. A word does not transmit a knowledge, it evokes two experiences. It will be useful to remember this to create while entering 5ème noodigm, "psychOS"
    It seems that the polylinguism cut the link between word and object: "object-bread" doesn't need "word-bread" and can be "word-pain".
    But our brain is not just a stock of labels: it is full with structures.

3.2 The danger of "structures"
    How do we obtain them? it is a Byzantine quarrel.
    "Ideia" in Greek is first an "image. What difference between "idea", " mental image", "concept", "representation", "set", "structure", "system"... Jungian "archetypes"?     Where are they located? in the left brain?
    We have known for a long time that the mouse has two brains and believe that our useful brain is  the left; especially days of examinations.
    I do not think that the right brain, even accepting a second role has renounced to hold "structures". I have discovered them during a "trance": they contained the rules of the tribe...
    The true problem? To remain "creative". Which "structures make me creative, help my decisions?" It could be necessary to control the "structures" that enter our right brain.

4. Internal agreement needed
The right brain fascinates me, because it is the artist, sentimental, because it detains secrets... Apparently it is rather difficult to manipulate it.
    When Schotty cut, and found "two consciences", it revealed the problem of two brains under a skull, easier to realise that putting two heads on a calf: Nature has anticipated the dualism with enough suckles under the cow. Then the calf will be a efficient grass-mower.
    Two heads on a cat? Each convinced that it should catch the mouse before his neighbour? Some agreement will be necessary. For example, one works on odd days. Or watches the arrival of the eagle. A solution our bicephalous calf should adopt; in case some ecologist should bring a wolf indispensable to natural balance...
    What should we expect of the similitude of the two brains? Some sites at the right seem "lazy", "retired": the zone of Wanacke is silent but can speak, when excited in a laboratory. Results are artificial... Jaynes deserved, in 1976, the title of new Freud for his interpretation of "voices".
    Another experience, in "mind-reading", is a great advantage. If you don't follow, at least stop seeing your clairvoyant, correctly described by Benjamin Franklin:

" Swindler but using an ability that should be examined..."
    The "corpus callosus", with some millions of cables seems to prove that there was an agreement.  The left lobe, the chatterbox, the calculator, packages the orders of his silent twin, the "invisible godfather" that, decides in half a second and must-be-obeyed... Schopenhauer was near the solution and you understand why I read Libet's discovery differently. Madness, a war between lobes? How to prove it? Schotty has a knife for it.
    Most probably, the right lobe possesses "dynamic structures". Which means: the right brain can be programmed! The great problem of Creativity is to accept only useful dynamic, creative structures.
    It is perhaps what I obtained with my "logical games"...

5. Receipts to sell new ideas.

How could René Caillé convince "specialists of Africa" of the existence of Timbuktu? Can one know a country without living in it? without leaving it sometimes? Can one see by eyes of another? (like Lévy-Bruhl).
     In enterprises, (places of problems), each one has twenty solutions. When a consultant arrives, the first visitors are the "Saviours" coming to negotiate their "ideas", (sometimes against the job of the CEO!). Had the firm tried them, it would have disappeared. List your visitors, the "deconstructors" of the following month, already offended when you ask to analyse the problem.
Any discoverer tramples a confiscated area, explained, defended, forbidden since millennia, disturbs an apparently balanced world, defensible and logical since corresponding to the logic of the group.
Any discoverer is an intruder: The DG of a "Consulting Company", to whom I explained my recipe for "Integrated Management", (in 1973), declared: "You cannot tell that in enterprises!". Effectively, he invoiced "men-years" and could continue by "improvements". My formula could be installed in some weeks.
    The solution of Albert is called "Hiroshima", and I have produced bloody, bleeding, "démos", in all areas of knowledge, philosophy of course, but data-processing, management, religion, policy, history, (hunting "skeletons in the drawer" is my favourite sport!)
    Jesus' Gospel is a web of incoherences, (thousands of "brains" tried and failed to explain them in  2000 years). Nevertheless a child settles the problem by imagining himself a governor Palestine in the first century. "A Messiah? I invent one!" (then, he finds Jesus' true name:Zorro Babel)
    Analysing how and why thousands of "brains" swallowed and sustained the "Messiah phenomenon " is a first-class training. Most of my "demos" are ready-made IQs  for VIPS (Profs, Preachers, Politicians...). Because:

6 A true "Theory of Mind",
cannot be different from any scientific theory: it should:
_-_ integrate new advances, (like Schotty's, Libet's, synesthesia...)
_-_  and anticipate consequences.

6.1 "Analogy, analogy, and everything analogy".
    I spent part of my life on "trainings", "chainings", " logical games": "flip-flop", "hard-soft", " millennial crossing"... In what measure, these "games" created in me these dynamic structures who seem the spring of creativity? Finally, I noticed that all my logical games use the same structure: analogy. Dozens of books on "Theory of Mind" and only one on "Analogy", old and disputable, warning us against this form of thinking, "dangerous because not always false..." Have we another frame of thinking.
    Once more, the principle of the Nature: "make new with old". From languages, (that "spacialise" thought), to the rigorous and most famous syllogism, (just a pagoda of three analogies, see its use in the Dark Ages!), one must admit: "analogy, analogy, only analogy".
    My "integrated management", (1965), is strictly the recognition of a common analogy to all documents of all the enterprises. It was then possible to introduce in the computer a unique structure, a "record", ready to be handled, compared, added, etc... (what began with a unique document to capture all data, (demonstration). All reunited, of course, in a table of Mendeleiev.
     I summarise all my discoveries by a capacity "to recognize analogies there and where nobody saw them"; as Branly understood the importance of a glow, (it contained the TV and Internet) or Fleming saw the future of pharmacy in a dust. I think therefore that the most wonderfull of all machines will never think, through incapacity to find "analogies". But the computer will be better to store, compare, reject, check add them... (and even to solder some mandibles).

7. Possible contribution of a "top-autist"
    At the age of 12 years, I was adopted by four "locomotives", the size of Clémenceau and Citroën, two already important in 1900. They educated me "à la Diderot", stuffing me with Latin stuffed of Greek Philosophy: "Do three things at a time, rest by changing works..."
    I had realised the ten obligatory years of primary schooling in SIX YEARS AND EIGHT MONTH. "Solemn Communion" with exemption of age, fact never met. I was as handy as Newton and as ambidextrous as Vinci.
    My "locos" wanted to realise the "vision of Uncle Cardinal", (in 1905), to save his France: manufacturing a journalist-priest at the level of his nephew, "Clémenceau", ("Manager of the best made Newspaper according to the French government"). From the Marquess, they borrowed the castle of my village; hundreds and hundreds of youngsters were received and examined. After 32 years of expenses without feedback, they reverse the formula: instead of "young Chretin conditioned by a mother decided to insure his last days as the first lady in a the parish", they decided to insuflate religion into an hyper-gifted! ("High Functionning Autism" did not exist!). Like pouring boiling water in a sugar cup!
    Therefore when 12 years old, I wanted to understand "How do their brains function?"; then, "chaining": "What of Zénon, Darwin, Poincaré, Einstein?"...
    To whom among my four people, I owe my "Theory of Conscience". Probably to the most 'intelligent' person I ever met. Limited education, by his father, she thought "as a man". But she had preserved his " feminine intuition". Id est: she perfectly combined her left brain, stupidly qualified "male" and her right one, not a bit "feminine". To solve a problem, she thought "strongly" of her father, ("emptying her brain, avoiding ready-made ideas); and ideas came it. I have adopted the "prayer of the young baroness". A way to stop the chatterbox! What is the mechanism? provoking Libet's half second? or at least giving a mawimum of time, the possibility to repeat? I can pray at will, seeing the baron in front of me, saying: "Le petit me déçoit..."
    A strange judgement by the "psy' of a Trade Chamber seems to confirm:

"Mind half logical, half illogical..."
    I change "half" for "at times... nearly at will." I was offered a mission into an atomic plant, (I was among the first engineers in organisation to guess that urban transportation could profit from our techniques).
    In fact, according to a lady friend, I switch from serious to joking so quickly that I could be difficult to understand.
    I continued to collect the most strange labels, even a certificate of autism within a condemnation by two espaÑazis tribunals, on a letter of my mother declaring,
"When small, he was not preoccupied for others".
    All efforts to put "religion" into my right brain totally failed: but my left brain knows more "religion" that the pope and his Mafiosi. I could help Newton in Mesopotamia. When asked if I am Newton,  I return, irony for irony:
"I have at least solved a problem on which Isaac has broken his nose..."
    Each diploma situates us at a level of a TourParnasse. To climb a floor represents an exhausting effort. But our Tour has 56 floors and the true philosopher thinks already of the sixtieth floor, "thinking the philosophy of the future".
    When the "cuniculiculture" started in "babelboroughs", I anticipated the "delinquency", by a simple analogy with conditions  I had lived in.

8. CONCLUSION
"Intellectual progress usually occurs through sheer  abandonment of questions, an abandonment that results from the decreasing  vitality and a change of urgent interest. We do not solve them; we get over  them...", (Dewey, 1909).
    Popper says that solving a problem prepares us for a more difficult problem. Probable, but we improve our capacity to see problems that escaped us. What to do if, a frequent case, our illumination reveals one dozen?
    Working in Nigeria, a director asked about

"that habit of mine to begin with the most difficult problem".
"Solved the difficult problem, others have disappeared...
    Otherwise, you create new problems.
     Considering that soft autism, acquired without drug, chemistry, accidents, is a consequence of this obvious and necessity of man to reach autonomy, and "conscience", I propose to work on a correct definition of conscience. A whole book will be necessary for this term that holds the Guinness in number of definitions, (implicit in any book on education, medicine, religion, morale...)
    This will lead to a redefinition of the philosophy, something like:
"what remains in the right lobe when the left lobe has forgotten everything..."
    Parody of the famous definition of Edouard Herriot, calling another, by Renan:
"If one sector of knowledge escapes to philosophy, there is no longer any philosophy".
    But I accept another parody:
"Why Conscience and not only Instinct"?
    And then we will attack the new challenge,
a technique of intellectual utilisation of the computer.
In my opinion, it never will think but it could oblige us to think correctly... How did we pass from lenses of Spinoza to the electronic microscope? by discovering the optical laws. Can we, (and especially who is going to), establish the laws of the brain? A brain functioning as Newton's brain?
    I for one must take care! I got my "Integrated Management" after reducing all the documents of all the enterprises into one only unique record in the computer. Can we do it for all thoughts? Einstein say: "there are few ideas". Hoping he's right once more.
An apple for Newton,
         a compass for Einstein, 
           shells for Darwin...
                           For me, a horse in 20 drawings.
I am fascinated by changes of nature.

"If top-autism was the source of any progress...",
"If 'genius' was only a well managed excess of anxiety?"...

Note: What "space-time" in the last noodigm?
        Space-time, as seen previously, occupies a primordial place in science and philosophy: It is the container of all the objects and permits their movement.  Knowing that my "nobel in management" is not recognised  in sorbonique, even though it contains more research and promises of progress than one hundred doctorates, I  jump on any text containing an intuition able to sustain my theories, for  example the marvellous text of Dennett, (who should  adopt "NEXT").
        Could a biological time come naturally to the mind, by "analogy"? Next?
        What will a psychological time be? Something like the Bergsonian time, (just the remark of a dentist noting that his/her customers do prefer fucking to roulette? Yes and no. Because it is necessary to take in account that the corresponding language will be reserved  to people with the same experiences, not backward  but super-evolved people. Therefore, it is necessary to look for  true spiritualism, (no place for the products of satammism), of great artists. And I jump on a text explaining that autistic children could contribute to study this mystery.  The authors, apparently had not at their disposal  budding top-autists, like little Albert. But would they  recognise them? could they help them?
Denys Ribes, "The enigma of autistic children ", Pluriel 1992.
       "At birth, space is not given to the child anymore  than time... The first thing noted by   Meltzer is that time is at standstill. In our 3D. world, nothing exists if a fourth  one, time,   is not present... Frances Tustin explained that the black hole seems eternal, because all temporal continuity  disappears in it. Is this stopped time in autism  one consequences of  the troubles in a mental construction or a defence that avoid  existence? Anyway, Meltzer has a  terrifying sentence: "Time passed in autism is lost for the maturation... " 
        Page 78: "The child doesn't construct a surface; he oscillates around one point, what only outlines a line.  A circular time goes together with a surface... The autistic  child comes out of the circular repetition by a minute  progression as if the circle thus  transposed itself in a spiral permitting a progression... " 
        Parents will call their physician in the middle of the night while Nature vaccinates the youngster against and with the local microbes.  But for a problem determining the rest of their child's life, they declare themselves
competent, id est able to choose the "psy" that, against a nice sum, from their pocket or from the tax-payers'  will drive him  inside cretinism until the point of no-return...  how to escape the great, general problem of managers and deciders:

"To choose a consultant, you need to know as much as he. In that case, you don't need him!"
        Thank you Pollack, (The Creation of Dr. B.", a Touchstone Book, Simon & Schulster, 1997),
but you should  rewrite your book!